The population is producing huge amount of waste which must be eliminated from the environment. Both government and environmental activist have come up with different ways to ensure that the wastes are taken away from the residential areas. Waste management is the only solution which can ensure effective industrial wastewater treatment IN.
Waste management is all about treating the solid wastes. It offers several ways of recycling and reusing waste products. Also, it gives us the knowledge of using garbage as a useful resource. Each and every person should employ this procedure so as to make our environment clean. Here are the common methods of waste management.
There are different methods in which this process can be conducted. To begin with, landfills. Throwing garbage in the landfills is regarded as the most popular way of waste disposal. This method focuses its attention on burying the garbage in the land. There are special procedures which are done to remove odors and any harmful substances from the waste before burying them unto the ground. Due to population increase and hence scarcity of land, this method in not commonly used.
Next is combustion or incineration. With this method, the municipal solid wastes are collected and burned at very high temperatures. As they burn, they are converted to residue as well to gaseous products. The main advantage of this method is that it can reduce a large volume of solid waste. Besides, it does not require a large piece of land.
Next is recovery and recycling. With recovery, the useful discarded items are taken for a unique use. They are processed to recover valuable materials. The recovered products are turned into energy in the form of fuel, electricity or usable fuel. On the other hand, recycling involves converting the garbage into new products. Recycling prevents the consumption of energy by fresh raw materials.
Organic wastes such as kitchen and garden remains may be disposed through composting. Composting is a bio degradation process which converts the organic wastes into nutrients which are utilized by the growing crops. In this process, organic materials are allowed to sit on a given place for many months during which they are acted upon by microbes and thus they decompose. The advantage here is that harmful wastes are converted to harmless materials. However it may need a large piece of land and the materials takes a lot of time to fully decompose.
Non recycling materials can also be converted to other useful forms such as electricity, usable energy and fuel. This process is called waste to energy. The energy provided by this method is renewable because the materials can be used several times to create energy that is used in running other activities and as a result maximizing energy consumption.
Waste minimization is also effective in managing waste. Reducing the amount of waste helps to reduce the amount which is deposited in the landfills. This process can be achieved through recycling of old materials like jars and bags, repairing old items instead of buying new ones, evading the use of disposable items such as plastic bags and lastly reusing second hand items.
Waste management is all about treating the solid wastes. It offers several ways of recycling and reusing waste products. Also, it gives us the knowledge of using garbage as a useful resource. Each and every person should employ this procedure so as to make our environment clean. Here are the common methods of waste management.
There are different methods in which this process can be conducted. To begin with, landfills. Throwing garbage in the landfills is regarded as the most popular way of waste disposal. This method focuses its attention on burying the garbage in the land. There are special procedures which are done to remove odors and any harmful substances from the waste before burying them unto the ground. Due to population increase and hence scarcity of land, this method in not commonly used.
Next is combustion or incineration. With this method, the municipal solid wastes are collected and burned at very high temperatures. As they burn, they are converted to residue as well to gaseous products. The main advantage of this method is that it can reduce a large volume of solid waste. Besides, it does not require a large piece of land.
Next is recovery and recycling. With recovery, the useful discarded items are taken for a unique use. They are processed to recover valuable materials. The recovered products are turned into energy in the form of fuel, electricity or usable fuel. On the other hand, recycling involves converting the garbage into new products. Recycling prevents the consumption of energy by fresh raw materials.
Organic wastes such as kitchen and garden remains may be disposed through composting. Composting is a bio degradation process which converts the organic wastes into nutrients which are utilized by the growing crops. In this process, organic materials are allowed to sit on a given place for many months during which they are acted upon by microbes and thus they decompose. The advantage here is that harmful wastes are converted to harmless materials. However it may need a large piece of land and the materials takes a lot of time to fully decompose.
Non recycling materials can also be converted to other useful forms such as electricity, usable energy and fuel. This process is called waste to energy. The energy provided by this method is renewable because the materials can be used several times to create energy that is used in running other activities and as a result maximizing energy consumption.
Waste minimization is also effective in managing waste. Reducing the amount of waste helps to reduce the amount which is deposited in the landfills. This process can be achieved through recycling of old materials like jars and bags, repairing old items instead of buying new ones, evading the use of disposable items such as plastic bags and lastly reusing second hand items.
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